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leave的反义词是什么

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leave的反义词是：arrive；come。leave名词:leaver；过去式:left；过去分词:left；现在分词:leaving；第三人称单数:leaves。leave的读音是英[li?v]；美[li?v]。

一、详尽释义点此查看leave的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 委托，交托
  2. 离去，离开，脱离，离弃
  3. 停止
  4. 听任
  5. 遗忘，遗留，遗弃，遗赠
  6. 动身
  7. 不包括
  8. 剩下，剩余
  9. 辞去
  10. 使处于某种状态
  11. 留给，把...交给
  12. 死后留下
  13. 经过
  14. 让
  15. 留下
  16. 不立刻做，不马上处理
  17. 使保留，让…处于，使发生 ，造成
  18. 使留下为，留下备用
  19. 忘了带
n.(名词)
  1. 许可，同意，准许
  2. 假期，假日
  3. 准假，休假，告假
  4. 告别，辞别，告辞，离去
  5. 【撞球】遗留下来的球的位置

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vi. & vt. 离开,舍弃 go away from
  2. vt. 把…留下;遗忘 remain;go without taking
  3. vt. 听任,让 cause to be or remain in a particular state or position
  4. vt. 交托,委托 allow sth to be the responsibility of sb or to be decided by (sth)
n.(名词)
  1. [U]准假,假期 holiday from work
  2. [U]许可,准许 allowing sb to do sth
  3. [U]辞别 saying good-bye

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. the period of time during which you are absent from work or duty;

    "a ten day's leave to visit his mother"

  2. permission to do something;

    "she was granted leave to speak"

  3. the act of departing politely;

    "he disliked long farewells"
    "he took his leave"
    "parting is such sweet sorrow"

Verb:
  1. go away from a place;

    "At what time does your train leave?"
    "She didn't leave until midnight"
    "The ship leaves at midnight"

  2. go and leave behind, either intentionally or by neglect or forgetfulness;

    "She left a mess when she moved out"
    "His good luck finally left him"
    "her husband left her after 20 years of marriage"
    "she wept thinking she had been left behind"

  3. act or be so as to become in a specified state;

    "The inflation left them penniless"
    "The president's remarks left us speechless"

  4. leave unchanged or undisturbed or refrain from taking;

    "leave it as is"
    "leave the young fawn alone"
    "leave the flowers that you see in the park behind"

  5. move out of or depart from;

    "leave the room"
    "the fugitive has left the country"

  6. make a possibility or provide opportunity for; permit to be attainable or cause to remain;

    "This leaves no room for improvement"
    "The evidence allows only one conclusion"
    "allow for mistakes"
    "leave lots of time for the trip"
    "This procedure provides for lots of leeway"

  7. have as a result or residue;

    "The water left a mark on the silk dress"
    "Her blood left a stain on the napkin"

  8. remove oneself from an association with or participation in;

    "She wants to leave"
    "The teenager left home"
    "She left her position with the Red Cross"
    "He left the Senate after two terms"
    "after 20 years with the same company, she pulled up stakes"

  9. put into the care or protection of someone;

    "He left the decision to his deputy"
    "leave your child the nurse's care"

  10. leave or give by will after one's death;

    "My aunt bequeathed me all her jewelry"
    "My grandfather left me his entire estate"

  11. have left or have as a remainder;

    "That left the four of us"
    "19 minus 8 leaves 11"

  12. be survived by after one's death;

    "He left six children"
    "At her death, she left behind her husband and 11 cats"

  13. transmit (knowledge or skills);

    "give a secret to the Russians"
    "leave your name and address here"
    "impart a new skill to the students"

  14. leave behind unintentionally;

    "I forgot my umbrella in the restaurant"
    "I left my keys inside the car and locked the doors"

四、例句

I will leave you to attend to the matter .

我委托你办此事。

You can leave it with us for safe keeping for no more than a month, or abandon it.

您可以委托我们替您保管，但为期只有一个月时间，或者您选择放弃。

I leave the gay saloon of New York for the green glade of the country.

我离开了纽约欢乐的酒店，来到乡村绿色的林间空地。

Please, don't forget to hand back your room key before you leave the hotel.

在离开旅馆之前，请不要忘记交还房间的钥匙。

The measure of our success will be the condition in which we leave the world for the next generation.

衡量我们成功的标准将是，我们把一个什么样的世界留给下一代。

Be sure not to leave anything behind, please.

请当心，别遗留下任何物品。

Seek not proud riches, but such as thou mayest get justly, use soberly, distribute cheerfully, and leave contentedly.

别为摆阔炫耀而追求财富,只挣你取之有道、用之有度、施之有乐且遗之有慰的钱财。

The treasure I bequeath and leave entirely to my sole heir.

此项宝藏吾全部遗赠与吾之惟一继承人。

We mustn't leave him to his own devices.

不应听任他去自行其是。

It is necessary to seek the Court's leave to file a document out of time.

时限过后,必须得到法庭的许可才可以将文件存盘。

She has my leave to see him.

她得到我的许可去看他。

She was allowed compassionate leave from work to attend her father's funeral.

她获准丧假为父亲送葬。

The company has docked us of three days of our annual leave.

公司将我们每年的休假时间减少了3天。

She took leave of her mother, and caught the train to Beijing.

她告别了她母亲，搭上了去北京的列车。

An unbelieving smile flits on your eyes when I come to you to take my leave.

当我向你告别时,你微笑着,眼神里闪烁着怀疑。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+副词～+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～名词+～介词+～～+介词

六、经典引文

  • Upon which subject I shall beg leave to dwell a little.

    出自：W. H. Ireland

  • The young girl gave him gracious leave to accompany her.

    出自：H. James

  • Free to say what they like in print without prior leave of the Government.

    出自：W. S. Churchill

  • I was left a thousand pounds by an uncle.

    出自：Addison

  • My father died a year ago and left me the business.

    出自：J. Buchan

  • He made a new will, leaving everything to me.

    出自：L. Whistler

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. leave在表示“离开”时,强调的是“从原来的地方离开”,既可作不及物动词,也可作及物动词。用作不及物动词时,常与介词for连用,表示“出发去(某地)”,只表示方向,而不涉及到达与否。用作及物动词时,其后常接“地名”“国家”“组织”“工作”之类的名词作宾语,宾语后也常接介词for引起的短语,表示“去某地”。
  2. leave表示“舍弃”时,有较强的感情色彩,或无情抛弃,或忍痛割爱。此时用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
  3. leave表示“听任”时,指干预者不在场而听任,或极不愿意干预而放任。此时常接以带to的动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语,即“听任某人做某事”,可用于被动结构。
  4. leave表示“剩下”“留下”时,用作及物动词,接简单宾语或双宾语。其间接宾语可转换为介词to〔for〕的宾语,宾语后面常接地点状语,有时也与副词behind连用。
  5. leave还可作“使…处于…状态”解,其后可接以名词、形容词、动词不定式、现在分词、过去分词或动词原形充当补足语的复合宾语。
  6. leave作“把…委托给”解时,可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转换为介词to的宾语。
  7. leave可用现在进行时表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作。
  8. leave是瞬间动词,用于现在完成时时,不与for引起的表示一段时间的状语连用。
  9. leave的过去分词left作定语时,通常跟在它所修饰的词后面。
n.(名词)
  1. leave作“假期,假”解时主要指成年人的休假,尤指公务员或军人的休假,用于单数形式时指一次假期;用于复数形式则指两次或两次以上的假期。
  2. leave作“准许,批准”或“辞别”解是不可数名词,其前不可加不定冠词a。
  3. on leave的意思是“在休假”。
  1. leave一般用于现在时态或现在进行时态，不用将来时态。

    I leave tomorrow.
    I aw leaving tomorrow.

  2. leave不可以与away搭配，所以不能说leave away；
  3. leave不能表示“与（朋友）分别”，一般不说It is a month since I left him（他离开我有一个月了。）；
  4. 句子He left her a watch有三种意思：他遗赠给她一只表，他把一只表交给她保管，他拿走了她的一切，只留下了一只表；
  5. leave后面有时不可加off或from等介词。

    I shall leave the city soon.
    我该快点离开这个城市。

  6. leave属于一时的，短暂的动作，要注意其在句中表达的意思。

    He has left for a week.
    他已离开，预备一周后回来。

    He left a week ago.
    他已离开一周。

  7. leave作名词时，常以单数形式出现。

    He took his leave yesterday.
    They took their leave(s) yesterday.

  8. 一般上来说，涉及到地方时，我们用leave。表示偶然遗留某物时，可用forget。

    I've forgotten my umbrella.

leave的相关近义词

bequeath、depart、go、quit、will

leave的相关反义词

arrive、come

leave的相关临近词

leaven、leather、Leavey、leaver、leaved、leavers、Leavell、leave up、leave in、leave to、leave go、leave on

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